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How to hold a mock election in your own town

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You may want to run a mock election where you live and have no idea what to do first — or wonder whether a local authority or election commission will take a high school student seriously at all.

The outreach class Osouji-tai: Protect Your Neighborhood in progress

How to hold a mock election in your own townApproaching the local authority and the election commission

You may care about local turnout and young people's participation and still not know what kind of project actually teaches anything. Is an event with a ballot box enough, or should it reach local problems and policy-making?

You may have started a proposal and be unclear on the difference between co-hosting, endorsement and support, and therefore on what to ask for. And unsure whether to write first to the election commission, the board of education, the assembly or the city hall.

You may not be able to send the email at all, because being turned down would feel like a judgement on the project and on what you care about. Or you may already have written, heard nothing, and not know what to do next.

And you may worry that involving officials or assembly members will make the project look tilted toward a party or a position.

So this piece covers the first one-page document, choosing who to approach, what to ask in the first meeting, the role of assembly members, and what to do when the answer is no.

Who this is for

  • Teenagers who want to hold a mock election where they live
  • Anyone approaching an election commission for the first time
  • Anyone unsure which department to write to
  • Anyone wanting to know the difference between co-hosting, endorsement and support
  • Anyone worried a high school student's proposal won't be taken seriously
  • Anyone drafting the proposal or the email
  • Anyone wanting to involve assembly members and worried about neutrality
  • Anyone looking for the next move after being turned down
  • Anyone wanting to go beyond the experience of voting into policy-making and deliberation

You do not need all of it at once. Advice on the project, or an introduction to the right department, is a perfectly good place to start.

Being frightened of contacting a local authority is normal

The first approach to a local authority or an election commission is nerve-wracking.

Is the email written correctly? Will the project look naive? What if they say no? — and the message never gets sent.

When it is about something you care about, having the project turned down and being turned down yourself can feel like the same event.

But a first approach is not an examination of whether the project is any good

The authority has its own responsibility to check public benefit, fairness, safety, neutrality and who does what.

A meeting with the local authority

The first meeting is for finding the holes together

You may be hoping for:

  • co-hosting or endorsement;
  • a venue;
  • the loan of ballot boxes and similar;
  • publicity;
  • getting the word to schools;
  • officials or assembly members taking part.

Ask for all of it at once and they have no idea what they are being asked to decide.

Set the aim of the first conversation as:

  • confirming you are with the right department;
  • learning how far they can be involved;
  • hearing their concerns about fairness and safety;
  • establishing the procedures and how long approval takes;
  • agreeing what to prepare next;
  • learning what help other than co-hosting exists.

Our Mock Ward Mayoral Election is run with the Adachi Ward Office, Ward Assembly, Board of Education and Election Administration Commission.

In 2025, thirty middle and high school students took part and eleven ward assembly members helped.

The hall before the opening, with WELCOME TO the Mock Ward Mayoral Election on screen

It did not arrive in that shape with the first email.

The first document does not have to be a long proposal

You may assume you need an impressive proposal.

But a long document crammed with everything leaves the reader unsure what they are meant to judge.

Start with one page that explains the whole thing.

ItemWhat to write
Backgroundwhat you think is wrong locally
Aimwhat you want them to go through
Forages, expected numbers, area
Contentwhat participants will actually do
Timingwhen you want to hold it and how long you need
Organizername, who is responsible, how to reach you
Neutralityhow parties, candidates and live issues are handled
Safetyunder-18s, personal information, photography
Questionswhat you want to ask them
Undecidedwhat is not settled yet

There is no need to fill in what you do not know

Saying honestly what is unsettled, and where you need advice, makes the purpose of the conversation much clearer.

Describe the content as what participants do, not as an abstract principle.

In our Mock Ward Mayoral Election, participants:

  • analyse a local problem;
  • draft a policy;
  • stand as candidates;
  • write the election bulletin and the speech;
  • deliberate with assembly members and other participants;
  • compare policies and vote.

That tells an official far more about what help is needed than "an event to raise civic awareness".

A courtesy visit

Ask different things of different people

Do not send the same request to every institution that might be relevant.

Match what you ask to what each of them does.

WhoMainly ask about
Election commissionelection awareness work, voting procedure, equipment, neutrality
Board of educationeducational aims, links to schools, age groups
The relevant municipal departmentlocal problems, venues, internal coordination
The assembly and its membersquestions on policy, deliberation, how things actually are locally
Schoolparticipants, preparatory learning, supervision, dates
Public facilitiesvenue conditions, equipment, safety

If you do not know who to write to, give the main switchboard a short summary and ask which department handles it.

Contacting the wrong department is not in itself rude

Asking politely which department you should be speaking to will often get you passed to the right one.

In the first meeting, ask what is difficult, not what is possible

The urge in a meeting is to sell the project.

But persuade by describing only the good parts and something large surfaces later.

Ask instead what they think is difficult.

Procedure and naming

  • what distinguishes co-hosting, endorsement and support;
  • what approval using their name requires;
  • how long from application to decision;
  • how far officials and assembly members may take part.

Content and neutrality

  • what to watch when turning a local problem into teaching material;
  • how to cite official data;
  • how far participants may question members and officials;
  • what maintaining political neutrality requires.

Venue and safety

  • is there a facility you could use;
  • what conditions apply to under-18s;
  • can you borrow ballot boxes and polling booths;
  • what is required around parental consent, photography and personal information;
  • how responsibility is divided in an accident or emergency.

One question in particular gets you a great deal:

If assembly members take part, be clear what their role is

With members present, participants get concrete questions from people who know how things actually work.

It must not become a platform for a party or a candidate.

When inviting them, set out the role:

  • question the policies participants built;
  • do not steer toward a conclusion;
  • do not use it to promote a party or a campaign;
  • rather than dismissing a policy, ask what it would take;
  • the organizers keep time and run the room;
  • distinguish personal views from those of the assembly or a group within it.

Place a member as a judge who knows the answer and it turns into participants guessing what that answer is

Position them instead as someone to argue with, so participants reopen their own policy.

A plenary session in the assembly chamber

When you are turned down, work out what exactly was refused

Co-hosting or the use of a venue will sometimes be refused.

It is easy then to conclude that they didn't take a high school student seriously, or that the project was worthless.

But their decision involves budgets, dates, fairness, building rules, sign-off and precedent.

Find out which of these was the problem:

  • co-hosting in their name;
  • endorsement in their name;
  • the venue;
  • lending equipment;
  • staff taking part;
  • arranging assembly members;
  • publicity;
  • the timing;
  • safety;
  • Neutrality
  • budget.

Co-hosting may be impossible while advice on the project or an introduction to another department is not

The municipal building may be unavailable when a school, a community facility or an online format is not.

But if the problem raised is a serious one about safety or neutrality, rework the project itself, not just the location.

We run a free thirty-minute online conversation, all year round, for teenagers who want to start a Mock Ward Mayoral Election or an Osouji-tai where they live. Book through the site — you do not need a plan, an area or a particular authority in mind yet.

Frequently asked questions

Can I approach the election commission before the proposal is finished?
Yes. It can feel wrong to make contact before it is finished, but the first meeting is not a review of a finished product. One page with the aim, who it is for, what you want to run, when, and what you want to ask is enough. Show what is undecided too, and make it concrete with their advice.
Can we ask them to co-host straight away?
Say that co-hosting is what you would like. But if that is all you ask for, the conversation ends the moment it is difficult. Ask separately about advice, endorsement, equipment, a venue, publicity and an introduction to the right department, and it becomes much easier to find something you can both do.
There's been no reply. Does that mean they weren't interested?
Silence is unnerving, but it may be the wrong department, an internal check taking time, or an email buried. After a reasonable interval, follow up citing the date you wrote and what you asked; if that fails, ask the main switchboard which department handles it. One unanswered email is not a verdict on your project.
If they say no, should we drop it?
First find out what exactly was difficult. If it is safety or neutrality, that is important information for improving the project. If it is only co-hosting or the venue, another form of help or another location may work. Separating out the reason usually reveals the next option.